![]() Transparency International commissioned the University of Passau's Johann Graf Lambsdorff to produce the CPI. The CPI measures perception of corruption due to the difficulty of measuring absolute levels of corruption. World Justice Project (based in the US)Ĭountries need to be evaluated by at least three sources to appear in the CPI.Political and Economic Risk Consultancy (based in Hong Kong).International Institute for Management Development (based in Switzerland).Economist Intelligence Unit (based in the UK).Bertelsmann Foundation (based in Germany).African Development Bank (based in Côte d'Ivoire).Since 2012 CPI takes into account 13 different surveys and assessments from 12 different institutions. ![]() Denmark, Finland, New Zealand, Norway, Singapore, and Sweden are perceived as the least corrupt nations in the world, ranking consistently high among international financial transparency, while the most apparently corrupt are Syria and South Sudan (both scoring 13), Somalia (scoring 12). The 2022 CPI, published in January 2023, currently ranks 180 countries "on a scale from 100 (very clean) to 0 (highly corrupt)" based on the situation between and 30 April 2022. The index is published annually by the non-governmental organisation Transparency International since 1995. The Corruption Perceptions Index ( CPI) is an index which ranks countries "by their perceived levels of public sector corruption, as determined by expert assessments and opinion surveys." The CPI generally defines corruption as an "abuse of entrusted power for private gain". ![]()
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